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Power supply help

Discussion in 'General Open/Public Discussion' started by Heavygain, 26 Dec 2005.


  1. Well, time for a tech thread.

    Alright, my oh-so-generous and loving father hooked me up with an x700 256mb ATI graphics card.

    The dilema: My powersupply is worthless. I would like to pay the least ammount of money possible and as along as the supply lasts me 5 monthes I don't care, thats 5 monthes of joy. So, if any of you fellas care to help a kid out, I would appreciate it.

    Are there any limits that I will need to look at? My current power supply has 20pin and 50/60 freq. So what do I need to give you all to let you know my limitations?

    [EDIT] My current powersupply is 250w, the card has minumum of 300w. Hope that helps.

    Thanks
    -Heavy
     
    Last edited: 26 Dec 2005
  2. Sentrosi

    Sentrosi Protocol Officer Officer

    Officer
    Sleeved cables rock. :thumbsup: deal there Swifty
     
  3. symen

    symen DragonWolf

    I've never seen a desktop computer that was made in the last five years draw more than 30 watts or so from the wall, so you might not need to upgrade at all.

    That said, the supply in Swifty's link is from a reputable manufacturer, and you can't go wrong with the price. :D
     
  4. Yes, but isn't that taking into consideration the source feed of 120 volts AC? If I understand correctly, the rated "wattage" of the PS is the output on the DC side totaled amoung all the various DC voltages present, not the draw wattage the supply pulls from the AC line in the wall.
     
  5. symen

    symen DragonWolf

    That's absolutely correct, the rated wattage of a power supply is the output wattage, or the number of watts that can be drawn by devices attached to it before its internal resistance causes it to be damaged. Watts are a measure of power used (1 watt = 1 joule of energy per second), which doesn't vary when passed through a transformer circuit. When the transformers in a power supply change the voltage, the current, measured in amperes, changes (amperes = watts / volts). The best way to explain it is that the devices in your computer draw a certain amount of power from the wall, and the power supply converts 120 VAC to 12/5 VDC so that the devices receive the voltage they were designed to work with. The power supply doesn't draw much power to speak of on its own, it's just a converter (it actually consists of two transformers to convert 120 volts to 12 volts and 5 volts, then rectifiers (diodes) to convert AC to DC).

    Anyway, I'll stop boring you with the EE lecture. :p Suffice to say that the wattage drawn from the wall will be slightly higher than the wattage drawn by all the computer's components combined (taking into account that the power supply itself isn't 100% efficient -- some power will be used in the conversion process). Computer components don't use nearly as much power as their manufacturers claim, though they might under full load. Of course, modern operating systems and bus architectures being what they are, I doubt the total load ever gets beyond 5-10%. :)
     

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